Impact of parents' involvement on students' academic success in secondary schools in Kenya
Abstract
This study sought to establish whether there exists a relationship between parental
involvement and academic performance among form three students in secondary
schools in Kenya. The objectives were to find out the level of involvement of parents
and the students' academic learning process and to establish the relationship between
parental involvement and students' academic attainment.
The study adopted a descriptive research design. The target population of the study
comprised of all form three students in secondary schools in Magarini Sub- County. 5
students per school from the seventeen sampled schools were used for the study,
giving a sample of 85 students. The instrument used to collect data was a
questionnaire. The views of some selected teachers were also collected by means of
questionnaires. Data was analyzed using quantitative statistics. The difference in the
level of academic attainment between students whose parents were involved and those
who were not involved was presented. All these were presented using tables and
graphs with the aid of SPSS.
This research sought to examme the relationship between parent's level of
involvement and its impact on the performance of students in secondary schools in
Kenya. Theories show that cooperation at parental level leads to high achievement in
academics. The research shows minimum involvement. This also shows there is no
early influence on learners towards attaining early academic success. The result is low
academic performance at a higher level, in this case secondary level schooling. The
study revealed that to a greater extent, parents convey attitudes about education to
their children during out-of-school hours. These attitudes are reflected in the
children's classroom behavior and in the teacher's relationship with the children and
the parents. This shows an orientation towards better performance in that parents'
attitudes comprise a key dimension of the relationship between parents schooling.
The study further revealed that to a greater extent, parental involvement ensured and
sustainable an intellectually stimulating environment that promotes and motivates
their drive towards higher academic performance. This nurtures their talents and
boosts their self-esteem. The study shows the need to emphasize the role that parents
play in students' academic performance.
Citation
Masters degree in Education (Measurements and Evaluation)Publisher
University of Nairobi
Collections
- Faculty of Education (FEd) [5964]