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    The Effect Of Hormonal Contraception On Genital Tract Shedding Of Hiv-1.aids 

    Wang, C C; Mcclelland, R S; Overbaugh, J; Reilly, M; Panteleeff, D D; Ndinya-Achola, JO; Kreiss, J K; Mandaliya, K; Lavreys, L; Chohan, B (University of Nairobi, 2004-01-23)
    OBJECTIVE: A previous cross-sectional study reported that hormonal contraception may be associated with increased infectivity in HIV-1 infected women. We conducted a prospective study to determine if cervical shedding of ...
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    A Prospective Study Of Risk Factors For Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 Acquisition Among High-risk Hiv-1 Seronegative Women In Kenya 

    McClelland, RS; Chohan, V; Baeten, JM; Benki, S; Graham, SM; Lavreys, L; Mandaliya, K; Ndinya-Achola, JO; Jaoko, W; Overbaugh, J (University of Nairobi, 2009)
    Objectives: Several studies have demonstrated an association between herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) and HIV-1, but available data on risk factors for HSV-2 acquisition are limited. The objective of this analysis was ...
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    Distinct but related human immunodeficiency virus type 1 variant populations in genital secretions and blood 

    Overbaugh, J; Anderson, RJ; Ndinya-Achola, JO; Kreiss, JK (1996)
    For a HIV vaccine to be effective, it will be essential that it protect against the virus variants to which individuals are most frequently exposed. HIV-1 is predominantly a sexually acquired virus, thus, variants in genital ...
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    Identification of modifiable factors that affect the genetic diversity of the transmitted HIV-1 population 

    Sagar, M; Lavreys, L; Baeten, JM; Richardson, BA; Mandaliya, K; Ndinya-Achola, JO; Kreiss, JK; Overbaugh, J (2004)
    BACKGROUND: Our previous studies have shown that the majority of African women were infected with multiple HIV-1 genetic variants, while in the remaining women only a single viral genotype was detected early in infection. ...
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    Vitamin A deficiency and the acute phase response among HIV-1-infected and -uninfected women in Kenya 

    Baeten, JM; McClelland, RS; Richardson, BA; Bankson, DD; Lavreys, L; Wener, MH; Overbaugh, J; Mandaliya, K; Ndinya-Achola, JO; Bwayo, JJ (2002)
    Among HIV-1-infected individuals, vitamin A deficiency has been associated with faster disease progression and greater infectivity in observational studies, but randomized clinical trials have shown no effect of vitamin A ...
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    Studies of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 mucosal viral shedding and transmission in Kenya. 

    Overbaugh, J; Kreiss, J; Poss, M; Lewis, P; Mostad, S; John, G; Nduati, RW; Mbori-Ngacha, DA; Martin, H Jr; Richardson, B; Jackson, S; Neilson, J; Long, EM; Panteleeff, D; Welch, M; Rakwar, J; Jackson, D; Chohan, B; Lavreys, L; Mandaliya, K; Ndinya-Achola, JO; Bwayo, JJ (University of Nairobi., 1999-05)
    If human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) vaccines are to be highly effective, it is essential to understand the virologic factors that contribute to HIV-1 transmission. It is likely that transmission is determined, ...
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    Cell-free human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in breast milk 

    Lewis, P; Nduati, RW; Kreiss, JK; John, GC; Richardson, BA; Mbori-Ngacha, DA; Ndinya-Achola, JO; Overbaugh, J (University of Nairobi, 1998)
    Breast-feeding may be an important route of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) vertical transmission in settings where it is routinely practiced. To define the prevalence and quantity of HIV-1 in cell-free breast ...
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    The Effect Of Treatment Of Vaginal Infections On Shedding Of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 

    Wang, C C; Mcclelland, R S; Overbaugh, J; Emery, S. R; Mandaliya, K; Chohan, B; Ndinya-Achola, JO; Bwayo, JJ; Kreiss, J K (University of Nairobi, 2001)
    We evaluated the association between the severity of primary human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) illness and HIV-1 plasma virus load before seroconversion using stored plasma samples obtained from 74 prostitutes ...
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    Human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected cells in breast milk: association with immunosuppression and vitamin A deficiency 

    Nduati, RW; John, R C; Richardson, BA; Overbaugh, J; Welch, M; Ndinya-Achola, JO; Moses, S; Holmes, K; Onyango, F; Kreiss, J K (1995-12)
    Breast milk samples from human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-seropositive women were analyzed by polymerase chain reaction to determine the prevalence and determinants of HIV-1-infected cells in breast milk. Breast ...
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    No evidence for rapid subtype C spread within an epidemic in which multiple subtypes and intersubtype recombinants circulate 

    Rainwater, S; DeVange, S; Sagar, M; Ndinya-Achola, JO; Kreiss, JK; Overbaugh, J (2005)
    There are multiple subtypes of HIV-1 circulating worldwide, but recently, subtype C has become highly prevalent, particularly in certain geographic regions. It is unclear whether the dominance of subtype C or other subtypes ...
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    Ndinya-Achola, JO (23)
    Overbaugh, J (23)
    Mandaliya, K (16)Bwayo, JJ (11)Lavreys, L (10)Kreiss, JK (8)Kreiss, J K (7)Chohan, B (6)Mcclelland, R S (6)Nduati, RW (4)... View MoreSubjectImmunosuppression (2)Abnormal Cervical or Vaginal Discharge (1)Breast Milk (1)Genital Shedding (1)HIV-1 (1)Human immunodeficiency virus (1)Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 DNA (1)Pregnancy (1)Severe Vitamin A Deficiency (1)Type 1-infected cells (1)... View MoreDate Issued2010 - 2013 (1)2000 - 2009 (12)1995 - 1999 (10)Has File(s)Yes (20)No (3)

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