Internal Root Morphology of the Maxillary First Premolars in Kenyans of African Descent
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Date
2010Author
Masiga Mary A.
Maina Susan W.
Ng'ang'a RN
Type
ArticleLanguage
enMetadata
Show full item recordAbstract
OBJECTIVE:
To determine the internal root morphology of the maxillary first premolar in Kenyans of African descent.
DESIGN:
In vitro descriptive cross-sectional study.
SETTING:
School of Dental Sciences, University of Nairobi.
SUBJECTS:
One hundred and fifty five extracted maxillary first premolars obtained from patients aged between 13-30 years attending dental clinics within Nairobi.
RESULTS:
There were 77 premolars from males and 78 from females. Majority (87.1%) of the teeth had two canals. Males presented with three canals more commonly than females. This difference was statistically significant. According to Vertucci's classification, male specimens demonstrated five of the canals types while female specimens demonstrated all the eight canal types. These differences were not statistically significant.
CONCLUSIONS:
Kenyan maxillary first premolar was mostly found to have two canals. There were eight canal types, with type IV being the commonest.
URI
http://erepository.uonbi.ac.ke:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/49608http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23057299
Citation
Masiga, M. 2010. Internal Root Morphology of the Maxillary First Premolars in Kenyans of African Descent.Publisher
Department of Paediatric Dentistry & Orthodontics, University of Nairobi
Collections
- Faculty of Health Sciences (FHS) [10387]