Faculty of Science & Technology (FST): Recent submissions
Now showing items 2901-2920 of 4089
-
Resistance of timber to termite attack and the efficacy of two botanicals and wood ash in their protection
(School of Biological Sciences, University of Nairobi, 1995)Different tree species have different susceptibility to termite attack. Ten tree species commonly used in Kenya as a source of timber were exposed to termites with a view to investigating their natural resistance to this ... -
Artificial regeneration and sustainable yield management of mangrove forests at Gazi bay, Kenya
(School of Biological Sciences, University of Nairobi, 1995)Mangrove forests in Kenya are estimated to cover about 50,000 - 60,000 ha. However non-sustainable utilization, over-exploitation of resources and conversion to other land uses principally for fish pond, salt pans, ... -
Characterisation of immune responses in vervet monkeys (Cercopithecus Aethiops) following vaccination with leishmania donovani antigen
(School of Biological Sciences, University of Nairobi, 1995)Visceral leishmaniasis is a severe systemic human disease which is always fatal if left untreated. The treatment is however expensive, painful and has unpleasant side effects as repeated courses or a change of drugs is ... -
The ecological impact of abandoned Maasai setilements on savanna vegetation and its herbivores in the Amboseli ecosystem
(School of Biological Sciences, University of Nairobi, 1981)The open savannas scientist have come to regard as typical have been created by the activities of humans, livestock, fire and wildlife. Many studies of savannas ecosystems have concentrated on the fairly destructive ... -
Dynamics of malaria transmission and its epidemiology among children population of Kilifi district, Coast province, Kenya.
(Department of Zoology, University of Nairobi, 1994)Studies on the malaria parasite transmission, identification of vector-related risk factors, and their relationships with the incidence of severe malaria in children aged 1 to 4 years were undertaken in the the rural and ... -
Evaluation of physiological and behavioural resistance to permethrin and its cross-resistance spectrum in anopheles mosquitoes from Western Kenya
(School of Biological Sciences, University of Nairobi, 1995)Anopheles gambiae sensu lato and Anopheles funestus were collected from villages with permethrin impregnated bednets or curtains (0.5gm/m2 ), villages with no intervention measures and from the Ahero Rice irrigation Scheme ... -
Geology and obsidian sources around Naivasha area, Kenya.
(School of Biological Sciences, University of Nairobi, 1994)The study examines in detail an area between Mount Longonot in the east tthrough Lake Naivasha Basin to Mount Eburru in the west. The result is a model of major occurrences of obsidian quarry sources that may have been ... -
Use of short tandem repeats to describe genetic variability in Anopheles Gambiae from three countries in Africa.
(Department of Zoology, University of Nairobi, 1996-01)Macrogeographic variation in An. gambiae was measured by analysing four polymorphic STR loci in four populations by electrophoresis on horizontal slab polyacrylamide gels. Mosquitoes were sampled from inland (Asembo) ... -
Food web structure in a tropical mangrove - seagrass ecosystem in Kenya
(School of Biological Sciences, University of Nairobi, 2009)The aim of this study was to assess the role of primary producers in supporting food webs leading to fisheries productivity in a tropical mangrove estuary, Gazi Bay, Kenya. A combinationof carbon and nitrogen stable ... -
The epidemiology and control of schistosomiasis and soil transmitted helminthes in two communities within the Mwea irrigation scheme in Central Kenya
(School of Biological Sciences, University of Nairobi, 2008-06)Evidence from recent literature indicates that schistosomiasis remains a major public health problem in developing countries even in the 21st century. Schistosoma mansoni can infect all members of a population but the ... -
Initial return and long run performance of initial public offerings in the Nairobi Stock Exchange
(School of Mathematics, University of Nairobi, 2009-08)Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) marks an important turning point in the life of a company. To the company as an entity, it provides access to public equity capital and so may lower the cost of funding the company's ... -
A work and organization based approach to assessing impact of enterprise resource planning systems [ERPS]
(school of Computing and informatics, University of Nairobi, 2009-05)This study aims at assessing the impact of Enterprise Resource Planning Systems (ERPs) using a work and organization based approach, by studying selected companies in Kenya. The main motivation of this study is the lack ... -
Primary productivity, energy flow and nitrogen cycling in a rangeland ecosystem
(School of Biological Sciences, University of Nairobi, 1998)A study was conducted to estimate and characterize the structure and function of a rangeland ecosystem on the Njemps flats of Baringo District, Kenya. Herbaceous primary production and productivity were estimated, and ... -
Genetic variation in two populations of the brown ear tick, Rhipicephalus Appendicula tus, in Kenya
(School of Biological Sciences, University of Nairobi, 1999)Several studies have shown that Rhipicephalus appendiculatus from geographically isolated areas differ in their susceptibilities to Theileria paIva, the haemoprotozoan causative agent of East Coast Fever. In Kenya, R. ... -
The use of isozymes as an aid in distinguishing in vitro produced zygotic and nucellar genotypes in citrus sinensis and citrus limon seedlings
(School of Biological Sciences, University of Nairobi, 1989)Five isozyme systems, esterase (EST), glutamate oxaloacetate transamlnase (GOT), malate dehydrogenase (MDH), malic enzyme (ME) and peroxidase (PXD) were assayed using embryos, calli, roots, cotyledons and leaves of ... -
Taxonomic, ecological and biodegradation studies of the basidiomycetous wood inhabiting fungi of Karura forest –Kenya
(Department of Botany, University of Nairobi, 1997)Wood inhabiting basidiomycetous fungi are able to metabolise lignin, cellullose and hemicellullose components of the plant cell wall causing either a white rot when both lignin and cellullose are metabolized or a brown ... -
Primary productivity in relation to environmental variables of a semi-arid grassland ecosystem in Kenya
(Department of Botany, University of Nairobi, 1987)A semi-arid grassland was investigated for biomass production and the factors that influence its productivity. Live aboveground biomass ranged from 73 g m-2 in October 1984 to 338 g m-2 in April 1985. Peak live biomass ... -
Parasitological and immunopathological responses in mice with concomitant schistosoma mansoni and plasmodium berghei infections
(School of Biological Sciences, University of Nairobi, 2008)Usually, areas endemic for schistosomiasis have malarial infections and vice versa. In Kenya, areas like Mwea, Lake Victoria region, along the coast and Ukambani, are known for this. On the other hand, not much information ... -
Influence of temperature and moisture content on the viability and vigour of eleusine coracana L. and amaranthus hybridus L. seeds during storage.
(School of Biological Sciences, University of Nairobi, 1998)The present study was carried out at the National Genebank of Kenya-KARl, Muguga between September 1996 and August 1997. The study aimed at determining the progress and extent of deterioration in seeds of two traditional ... -
Effects of maturity stage at harvest, storage temperature and storage atmosphere on the shelf life of papaya cv 'solo' (Carica papaya l.)
(Faculty of Agriculture, University of Nairobi, 1998)Papaya fruits of the 'Solo' variety at two maturity stages were evaluated for their shelf-life at room temperafure and under refrigerated conditions on the basis of riperiness standards derived from analysis of market ...