Browsing Faculty of Health Sciences (FHS) by Title
Now showing items 4140-4159 of 4182
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Validity of bi-rads system mammography in detecting breast cancer at Kenyatta National Hospital
(2015)In Kenya, breast cancer is the most common cancer reported among women at 17.5%1. In Nairobi, the incidence among women was reported at 23.3%, among all cancers for the period 2000- 20022. The diagnosis of breast cancer ... -
Validity of clinical symptoms and chest radiography in predicting pulmonary tuberculosis at the Kenyatta National Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya
(University of Nairobi.Faculty of Medicine, 2008)Background: Tuberculosis (T8) incidence increases annually by 1% globally, and was declareda global emergency by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1993. Diagnosis of TB infection is confirmed by microscopy of sputum ... -
Value of fine needle aspiration cytology in diagnosis of thyroid nodules at Kenyatta National Hospital
(University of Nairobi,Department of Human Pathology, 2001)Thyroid nodules are common at Kenyatta National Hospital. About five new cases are seen weekly. The results of 398 consecutive Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC) of thyroid from 383 patients performed and interpreted ... -
The value of magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography in obstructive jaundice. A retrospective and prospective study at Kenyatta National Hospital
(University Of NairobiCollege of Health Sciences, 2011)Introduction: Diseases of the hepatobiliary tree are common all over the world and recently developed magnetic resonance imaging techniques are increasingly finding application in the evaluation of biliary and pancreatic ... -
The value of paediatric upper gastrointestinal contrast studies: a Nairobi study
(University of NairobiDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, 1999-08)In this prospective study carried out over a period of 6 months (July December 1998) to determine the value of paediatric upper gastrointestinal studies, a total of 67 children under 5 years of age were investigated. ... -
The value of peritoneal drains in perforated appendicitis at Kenyatta National Hospital
(2009)Introduction Unlike simple acute appendicitis, complicated appendicitis is challenging in management and outcome unpredictable. Controversies surround some aspects of its management like the right timing and type ... -
The value of single dose flucloxacillin in clean major surgical operations
(University of Nairobi.Faculty of Medicine, 2002)A Randomized Prospective study to review the value of single dose Flucloxacillin as antibiotic prophylaxis in clean major surgical operations (Thyroidectomy, herniorrhaphy and mastectomy) was carried out at Kenyatta National ... -
The value of umbilical-cord-blood acid-base analysis in neonates delivered by elective caesarean section
(Dept of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 2009)Background: The most objective measure (qualitative)of a neonate's acid-base status at birth is the analysis of its (easily attainable) umbilical cord blood. As a practice this is gaining worldwide recommendation by ... -
The value of using abbreviated burns severity index score in predicting the outcome of patients with moderate to severe thermal injuries at Kenyatta National Hospital
(University of Nairobi.Faculty of Medicine, 2008)BACKGROUD Burns constitute severe trauma for an individual patient. There exists a need to be able to document injury severity in the particular patient and reasonably predict outcome for purposes of patient management, ... -
Vancomycin Susceptibility Patterns of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Isolates From Wounds at Madina Hospital in Mogadishu, Somalia
(University of Nairobi, 2018)Background: Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is considered the main cause of all community acquired infections as well as nosocomial to susceptible individuals. Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus ... -
Variations and Bony Landmarks of the Maxillary Artery: a Cadaveric Study
(University of Nairobi, 2017)BACKGROUND: The maxillary artery (MA) is known to vary in the branching pattern, relation with the lateral pterygoid muscle (LPM) and its distances from conventional bony landmarks. These variations pose surgical challenges ... -
Variations in ventricular endoscopic findings in infants wiith Hydrocephalus
(University of Nairobi, Kenya, 2011)Background: Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy has become well accepted as a standard treatment option for selected patients with symptomatic obstructive hydrocephalus. It has become established as an alternative to initial ... -
Vascular Access Methods and Their Pattern of Evolution for Left Heart Catheterization at the Kenyatta National and Karen Hospitals: a Retrospective Audit (2015-2020)
(University of Nairobi, 2023)Background: Cardiac catheterization is an invasive procedure that is used for diagnostic and /or interventional purposes for a wide range of cardiac diseases. Left heart cardiac catheterization entails insertion of a ... -
Vascular Access Profile of Haemodialysis Patients at Kenyatta National Hospital
(University of Nairobi, 2021)Background There is a rapidly growing population of patients with end stage kidney disease on hemodialysis in Kenya. The vascular access is a hemodialysis patients’ lifeline. Ideal vascular access planning should begin ... -
Ventilatory function of asthhate children in stable state seen at Kenyatta National Hospital
(University Of Nairobi.College of Health Sciences, 1987)Ninety-one asthamatic children aged 5-13 years and 92 controls matched for age and sex were systematically selected to perform ventilatory Dctiontests. There was a highly significant difference between patients and ... -
Ventriculo-peritoneal Shunt Survival at the Kenyatta National Hospital: a Registry Based Assessment
(University of Nairobi, 2017)Background: Hydrocephalus remains one of the common conditions managed by any neurosurgical service. A VP shunt complication is a major obstacle in the management of hydrocephalus. Analysis of data and outcomes in relation ... -
Viability of Hay Production as a Drought Resilient Climate-smart Strategy for the Pastoralist Systems of Kajiado
(University of Nairobi, 2023)Arid and semi-arid lands (ASAL) in Kenya account for over 83% of the country's land area, hosting over 70% of livestock and 85% of wildlife populations. Pastoralism is the primary livelihood practised in Kenya's rangelands. ... -
The view of secondary school adolescents on the psychosocial interactions with their parents infancy in Nairobi province, Kenya
(University of NairobiDepartment of Psychiatry, 2004-11)Introduction: Trauma occurring during infancy and childhood development remains unforgotten and unforgiven It lives on as a scar that inhibits health attitudes towards others, which affects interpersonal relationships. ... -
Viral load dynamics in HIV-1 infected sex workers in the Sex Worker Outreach Project (SWOP)-Kenya after art initiation
(University of Nairobi, 2017)Models have been developed to simplify complex processes for purposes of understanding them in order to solve a problem and make decisions. They are designed for a specific situation/process in manner that they reflect the ...