Browsing Faculty of Health Sciences (FHS) by Title
Now showing items 422-441 of 4487
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An audit of the pattern of radiological examinations done in the department of Diagnostic radiology of the university of Nairobi from June 1998 to November 2000
(University of Nairobi,School of Medicine, 2002)A retrospective study of radiological examinations was carried out in the Department of Diagnostic Radiology in the last two and half years. A total of 28133 cases were reviewed, of these 10830(38.5%) were females, 5743 ... -
An Audit of the Use of Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in Neonates With Respiratory Distress, Admitted to the Newborn Units of Four County and Sub-county Hospitals in Kenyatta - (a Cross-sectional Observational Study)
(University of Nairobi, 2023)Background: Neonatal respiratory distress is the most frequent indication for admission to the newborn unit (NBU). International and Kenyan guidelines advocate for the early use of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) ... -
Audit on the Use of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure at Kenyatta National Hospital Newborn Unit
(University of Nairobi, 2022)Background : CPAP is a form of positive airway pressure ventilation in which a constant level of pressure greater than atmospheric pressure is continuously applied to the upper respiratory tract and is mostly used in preterm ... -
An Audit, Review of Histopathologic Reporting and Reassessment of Venous Invasion Using Verhoeff Van Gieson Stain on Colorectal Cancer Resections at Kenyatta National Hospital
(University of Nairobi, 2024)Background: Colorectal carcinoma (CRC) was ranked as the third most common cancer worldwide and was responsible for the second highest number of cancer related deaths after lung cancer in 2020, according to World Health ... -
Autoimmune profile in insulin dependent diabetes mellitus at Kenyatta National Hospital
(University of NairobiSchool of Medicine, 1985)131 patients with IDDM attending K.N.H. were studied. The mean age of onset of IDDM was 20.1 years. There was a male predominance with M:F ratio of 1.4:1 There was a low prevalence of IDDM among first degree relatives ... -
Automating the PMTCT processes for Busia County Referral Hospital
(University of Nairobi, 2017)HIV is still a major cause of death in children under the age of five, the majority of whom contract HIV from their mother during pregnancy, delivery or breast feeding. This transmission of HIV from HIV positive mothers ... -
Autonomic nervous function in patients with the Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome at Kenyatta National Hospital
(University of Nairobi,School of Medicine, 1995)Thirty five patients (19 males and 16 females), with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), as defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) clinical case definition, were studied to establish the prevalence ... -
Autopsy Brain Findings in Preeclampsia and Eclampsia at Kenyatta National Hospital
(University of Nairobi, 2022)Background Preeclampsia and eclampsia are common pregnancy disorders and are the second most common cause of maternal mortality. They have diverse neuropathological presentations including stroke, intracranial haemorrhages, ... -
Autopsy Findings Of The Thymus In Cases Of Fatal Paediatric Severe Acute Respiratory Conditions At The Kenyatta National Hospital Farewell Home.
(University of Nairobi, 2018)Background: The thymus, together with the bone marrow plays a major role in primary lymphopoiesis. It is retrosternal organ that weighs up to 15 grams in the paediatric population. Physiologically the thymus is responsible ... -
Availability, Price and Affordability of Anticancer Drugs in Nairobi, Kenya
(University of Nairobi, 2024)Cancer is the second leading cause of death globally. In Kenya, cancer is the third leading cause of mortality after infectious and cardiovascular diseases. Cancer treatment is unaffordable in many countries especially low ... -
Availability, Prices, Affordability, and Quality of Essential Medicines in Public Health Facilities in Mombasa County, Kenya
(University of Nairobi, 2022)Background: Access to essential medicines and vaccines can save 10 million lives a year globally with 4 million of these in Africa and South East Asia. A third of the global population lacks reliable access, with poor ... -
The Average Glandular Dose in Digital Mammography and Breast Tomosynthesis
(University of Nairobi, 2018)Background and Purpose: Imaging is essential for accurate breast diagnosis and early detection of breast cancer. Population screening with mammography is the only intervention proven to reduce mortality from breast cancer ... -
Average Third Trimester Fasting Blood Sugar Level and Poor Pregnancy Outcomes Among Women With Pregnancy Diabetes at Kenyatta National Hospital – Retrospective Descriptive Cohort
(University of Nairobi, 2021)Background The prevalence of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus, a form of hyperglycaemia recognised for the first time in pregnancy, is increasing globally. The prevalence at Kenyatta National Hospital was 11.6% in ... -
Awareness and attitude on kidney organ donation and transplant among Healthcare professionals and caregivers at Kenyatta National Hospital
(University of Nairobi, 2019)Introduction to the Study Kidney transplant is now the preferred renal replacement therapy in patients with end-stage renal disease. Most transplant programs worldwide are plagued with organ shortages. Awareness and ... -
Awareness and Predictors of Uptake of Palliative Care Services Among Patients With Advanced Cancer Attending Kenyatta National Hospital
(University of Nairobi, 2023)Background: Life-limiting cancer has a profound effect on the individual and their family member's health and well-being. The effects can range from psychological, physical, social and spiritual health of the patients ... -
Awareness Of Chronic Kidney Disease, Its Predictors And Self Management Behaviours Among High Risk Patients In Kenyatta National Hospital.
(University of Nairobi, 2019)Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a common and growing problem worldwide. Despite the high worldwide CKD prevalence and the discovery of effective measures to prevent or slow its progression this disease still remains a ... -
Awareness of insecticide treated bed nets among mothers and use among children that attend maternal child health (MCH) clinic in Butere District Hospital, Kenya.
(University of Nairobi, CHS, Kenya, 2007)INTRODUCTION: Malaria kills 3000 children each day in Sub-Saharan Africa". Promotion of ITNs is not only an important aspect in control of malaria among the general public but more so among children aged five years and ... -
Awareness of Red Flags in Acute Low Back Pain and Their Assessment Among Primary Healthcare Physicians in Nairobi, Kenya
(University of Nairobi, 2024)Background: Back pain (BP) is a highly prevalent health issue that affects a significant portion of the general population. It is a leading cause of disability on a global scale. Red flags of back pains are critical ... -
Awareness, Accessibility and Preferences of Sexual and Reproductive Health Services Among Adolescent Girls Aged 15-24 Years on Management for Abortion Complications at the Kenyatta National Hospital
(University of Nairobi, 2021)Background: Adolescence is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood. It is typically regarded as 10-19 years of age however, as evidence shows that growth continues well into early 20’s, the definition used in ... -
Awareness, Knowledge, and Perception of Strabismus Among Parents and Caregivers of Children Attending Paediatric Eye Clinic
(University of Nairobi, 2023)Background: Strabismus, a common eye condition affecting children, can lead to various complications, emphasizing the need for early detection and management. This study aimed to assess parental knowledge, awareness, and ...
