Analysing the Efficiency of Forensic Science Units Within Kenya Police Service in Solving Crimes

Abstract

The aim of the study was to analyse the efficiency of forensic science units within Kenya police service in solving crimes. The objective was to examine the nature of training in forensic science and how it create harmony in investigations, to assess the availability of forensic investigations equipment and their reliability to produce concrete evidence, and to analyse how forensic investigations processes are helpful in sustaining trial in the court of law. In addition the study explained how education, experience and nature of crime contribute to the efficiency in solving crimes. The study utilized descriptive research design and a target population of 500 participants which included CID officers drawn from the entire department in forensic investigation and CID trainees from CID training school. Data was analysed using descriptive statistics. The study adopted actor network and cognitivism theories. The study established that a well-trained officer will always work well with others in harmony to ensure that the investigation process is always a success, that training in forensic investigation equips officers the necessary skills, and that officers are able to work as a team and make decision on process and procedure to collect data on forensic investigations. The study concluded that there is lack of adequate modern crime investigation equipment and officers are challenge in terms of mobility to the crime scene. The study recommended that there is need for established standard investigation procedures.