The physico-chemical characteristics and some nutritional values of vegetable amaranth sold in Nairobi-kenya
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Date
2008Author
Cecilia, M. Onyango
Solomon, I. Shibairo
Jasper, K. Imungi
Jeremy, Harbinson
Type
ArticleLanguage
enMetadata
Show full item recordAbstract
Twenty one major supermarkets and ten independent green grocers in the
city of Nairobi were surveyed for types of vegetable amaranths sold and their
post harvest handling. The nutrient composition of the vegetables was also
analyzed. In addition, information on three other traditional leafy vegetables
(TI. Vs) namely, Cleome gynandra, Solannm nigrum, and Vigil a nnguiculnta
was obtained. All the vegetables were sold in bundles or average weightshowed that vegetable amaranth had a moisture content of 85.5%, thercf
a dry matter content of 14.5%. Expressed on dry matter basis, the mean t(
ash content was 19.2%, crude protein content 26.1 % ami the crude f
content 14.7%. The mean ascorbic acid content was 627mg/IOO g, zinc c,
tent 5.5m g/IOO g and iron content 18 I11g/IOOg. The men nitrate cont
was 732.5 mg/ I00 g, total oxalatcs 5830 mg/ I00 g and soluble oxala
3'6511mg/ I00 g, while the lead content averaged 1.113mgl I00 g. The sit
concludes that vegetable amaranth has potential as popular vegetable in
diets of Kenyans to significantly contribute to provision of micronutricr
particularly iron and zinc.
KEYWORDS traditional vegetables, marketing,
Citation
Ecology of Food and Nutrition, 47: 382-398,Publisher
Department of Food Science, Nutrition and Technology