Gender relations in ben OKRI'S trilogy: the famished road, songs of enchantment and infinite riches
Abstract
This study examines Ben Okri' s exposition of gender relations in three interrelated
novels: The Famished Road, Songs of Enchantment, and Infinite Riches. The premise
of the study is the elision of the woman's experience from the writing of the male
African prose artist and the paucity of critical output on Okri as an artist who contests
gender positions. The underlying objectives of this study are to show that Okri
(mirrors men and women in their existential reality and proposes revised gender
positions. This study is informed· by the sociological and feminist theoretical
postulations. Library research guides the study in the area of methodology.
The study basically takes a thematic approach that focuses on the womanhood trope,
patriarchal relations and new images and consciousness as areas of exegetical interest.
Under the womanhood trope the study presents portraits that typify the perception of
women in society and have gender as the inflected ideology. This study discusses
experiences such as motherhood, marriage, violence, the individuality of women, and
impediments that women encounter in their aspiration to bond together.
This study examines patriarchal relations in order bring to the fore the imaging of
men in social engagements contingent upon the presence of women. The study
encompasses issues such as the male-child's reciprocation of maternity, patriarchy
and masculinity as reference points in social relations, and the place of defiant
femininity.
The study finally explores what IS articulated in the trilogy as the basis for
reconstructing gender relations. The discussion evaluates the revisron and
development in the consciousness of both male and female characters. Here the study
looks at how men and women adjust to their domestic roles, individual character, and
role in public life.
The study concludes that Okri has portrayed men and women in their social positions
realistically. This study also establishes that Okri proposes a redrawing of gender
positions with the aim of advocating equality and social justice. Finally, the study
suggests perspectives beneficial to future research on Okri as an African literary
artist.
Publisher
Department of Literature' University of Nairobi
Description
Master of Arts in Literature