Application of Ansoff's Growth Strategies by Internet Service Providers in Kenya
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Date
2006-10Author
Wanyande, Jackline B
Type
ThesisLanguage
enMetadata
Show full item recordAbstract
The purpose of this study was to establish the extent to which Ansoff's Growth Strategy
has been applied by Intemet Service Providers and the challenges they faced in its
application. In this context the study examined the four Ansoff's growth Strategies
namely: market penetration, market development, product development and
diversification strategies.
The study was descriptive in nature. The population of interest consisted of all Internet
Service providing firms in Kenya which according to a list obtained from
Communications Commission of Kenya as at July 2006 numbered 28 firms. Given the
small number of firms a census study was conducted. Primary data was collected using a
semi-structured questionnaire. The questionnaire was administered to the respondents
through drop and pick later method. However in most instances the researcher was
available to clarify on issues, not well understood by respondents.
Primary data was collected using a semi-structured questionnaire and only 16 firms
responded out of the 28 firms. Data was analyzed using frequencies, percentages, mean
scores and standard deviation. Results showed that most firms applied Ansoff Growth
Strategy with market penetration being the most widely used by Internet Service
Providers. Respondent firms applied Ansoff's growth strategies of market penetration to
a very large extent, market development to large extent, product development to a
moderate extent and diversification to a small extent the respondents stated challenges
of its application to include IT piracy, perception of growth strategy, infrastructure and
legal framework and lack of organizational IT policy.
It was recommended that intemet service providing firms utilize Ansoff's growth strategy
of diversification as a means of achieving growth within a rapidly growing and
competitive sector. One limitation of the study was that the study included Internet
service providers who were multi-nationally based but set up subsidiary firms in Kenya
hence making the study not to be representative of Intemet Service Providers in Kenya.
Another limitation is the continuous merging of the Internet Service Providers, whereby
they appeared as independent Internet Service Providers on the list generated by the
Communication Commission of Kenya and in essence they were merged entities. Only
57.1 response rate was achieved, had all the Internet service providers responded the
findings would have been different.
It is recommended that a similar study be done on purely public sector Internet service
providers because this study was based on current Internet Service Providers with 96% of
the firms set up as private enterprises. This study recommends a further study of the
application of other growth and success strategies such as operational efficiency and
knowledge management on Internet Service Providers. Further more a study can be done
purely on acquisition as a form of diversification within Internet Service Providers.
Citation
Masters Of Business Administration (MBA) Degree,University of NairobiPublisher
University of Nairobi School of Business
Description
A management research project submitted in
partial fulfillment of the requirements for
the Masters Of Business Administration (MBA)
Degree, School Of Business, University of
Nairobi