Knowledge and belief systems
Abstract
This study takes off from W.V.O. Quine's observation that
philosophers have paid far too much attention to the anaIyses of
the concept of knowledge at the expense of belief. Quine's
attempt to naturalize epistemology is however not followed.
The analysis of the concept of knowledge in this century is
critically examined and seen to lead to the impasse of knowledge
as something essentially unattainable and elusive.
Given the problems of the ideal of knowledge as Lndef'easib lv
justifiable true belief in its absolutist, infallibilist
sense, this ideal is relativised to belief-systems. Beliefsyst.
are here understood to be systems of sets of belief's
perceived to characterize persons or social groups. They an ~
a reflection of the world-outlook of such persons or social
groups, that is their perception or conception of reality,
persons, life, value, etc.
This study takes it that a belief-system like language is basic
and necessary for authentic human existence. Like language, v
cannot avoid having beliefs about the things around us. In
this sense the growth and foundation of beliefs is similar to
that of human language.
Citation
PhDSponsorhip
University of NairobiPublisher
University of Nairobi Faculty of Arts, University of Nairobi