A Socio-psychological Analysis Of Code-switching As A Strategy Used By Politicians In The Political Discourse
Abstract
The main purpose of this study was to determine whether the Communication
Accommodation Theory by Howard Giles would be applied to determine the sociopsychological
motivation for code switching in the data collected from political arena in
Meru County.
It was hypothesized that the key principles of CAT are found in the target data. The study
also hypothesized that Giles CAT can adequately account for socio-psychological
motivation for code switching in the target speeches.
The data used consisted of observed, recorded and transcribed instances of discourse in
the political arena. Politicians being multi-lingual, political arena provided ground for a
fruitful research. Code switching within the discourse was looked at the point of view of
the theory posited by Giles Communication Accommodation Theory.
The finding of the study showed that the tenets proposed by CAT model were observed
in the data. Although, the CAT theory seemed to work in most cases, there seemed to be
other reasons motivating the switches. No one theory is sufficient to explain the variables
for code switching. CAT model, though, it is valid, but it leaves some gaps that can only
be filled by theories posted by other scholars in the field.
This thesis is organized in such a way that, chapter one deals with a summary of what
will be done in the study, chapter two presents the recorded texts in their various types
without analysis. In chapter three the data is analyzed using the CAT in its various tenets,
chapter four looks at the findings of the study and finally, chapter five gives a general
summary of the study, conclusion and recommendations
Citation
A Thesis Submitted In Partial Fulfilment Of The Requirement For Award Of The Degree Of Master Of Arts In LinguisticsPublisher
University of Nairobi Department of Linguistics and Languages