Influence of Non-governmental Organisation Programmes on the Performance of Women Micro and Small Enterprises in Mt Elgon Constituency, Bungoma County
Abstract
Non-Governmental Organizations among other groups have come up with
programmes to help alleviate the constraints that women entrepreneurs face by providing
funds, training and business counseling. However there is no sufficient empirical data to
show the extent to which these interventions have brought change to the performance of
women run enterprises. Due to this gap this study was aimed at investigating the
influence of NGOs' program in empowering women run micro and small enterprises in
Mt. Elgon constituency, Kenya. This research study was based on the following
objectives: to investigate the influence of training, funding, provision of Agricultural
inputs and provision of marketing services by NGOs on the performance of women micro
and small enterprises in Mt Elgon. It employed the cross-sectional research design
whereby data was collected from a given sample of the research population and then the
collected data was used to describe the general population at that time. The target
population was 860 women entrepreneurs in Mt. Elgon constituency. The sample size
was 258 women MSEs as determined by the Cochran (1977) sampling formula.
Questionnaires were used for the data collection. The research utilized descriptive
analysis of each of the questions asked in the questionnaire. The findings indicated NGO
support provided to women micro enterprises in terms of training, provision of funds,
agriculture inputs and creating more market opportunities enhances the growth of their
enterprises. The study also found out that majority of women received training in Human
resource management and marketing and these enhanced increased sales and improved
managerial and leadership skills; majority of them had received funding from NGOs and
these led to the general increase in the level of growth; the provision of agricultural input
like pesticides and seeds increased their produce; and that the entrepreneurs were able to
venture into new business and sell more goods due to marketing services provided by
NGOs. The study therefore recommends more training, funding, and market
opportunities to those women enterprises which have not yet received the support.
Moreover, the involved stakeholders for instance government should intervene and assist
NGO in provision of the aforementioned support to women enterprises There researcher
recommends that the levels of funding to be increased, the time of training to be
increased and especially in areas crucial to the running of enterprises like computer
applications and that they provide opportunities for marketing of the products locally and
internationally.
Citation
Master of Arts in Project Planning and ManagementPublisher
University of Nairobi