The effects of Local Authority Budget guidelines on administrative efficiency: The case of the former City Council of Nairobi
Abstract
The Local Authorities Budget Guidelines (LABG) was one of the major reform agendas
undertaken by the Kenyan government in the mid nineteen nineties. The objective was to
overhaul the local government sector and make local authority services more reliable and council
operations more professional and transparent. The LABG reform was preferred because the
council’s annual budget was the basis for planning and implementing all council operations.
LABG was to initiate international performance standards and financial controls in the
preparation and administration of the annual budgets of local authority to enhance administrative
efficiency and service delivery. The study sought to assess the effect of LABG on administrative
efficiency in the former City Council of Nairobi by determining the effects of: (i) LABG
standards and performance guidelines, (ii) LABG financial accountability guidelines and (iii)
LABG financial disbursement guidelines on administrative efficiency. The study was
underpinned by the institutional theory. Primary data was the main basis of the study. It was
gathered through administration of questionnaires, oral interviews and discussions with a sample
of senior officers of the present Nairobi City County. The selection of the respondents utilised
the stratified sampling design to obtain proportionate allocations from each of the County’s
departments and fair representation of the overall population and key sub groups. The data
analysis involved computation of the Pearson correlation coefficients. The results of the study
showed that the LABG reform had moderately enhanced administrative efficiency in the former
city council of Nairobi. Thus, whereas prior to the LABG reform the council’s annual budget
was prepared as a routine to comply with requirements of the local government Act, through
LABG the annual budget was transformed into a performance based budget that correctly
reflected the council’s financial situation. Consequently, the administrators and policy makers
were able to use the annual budget as a reliable tool for directing operations and making policy
decisions. The study concluded by recommending that LABG should continue to be applied by
the County governments for attainment of transparency and accountability in utilization of the
scarce resources and continual improvement of local government performance and service
delivery
Publisher
University Of Nairobi
Description
Thesis