Dietary patterns and nutritional status of pre-school children in Nairobi.
View/ Open
Date
2005Author
Ngatia Edith M.
Ng'ang'a Peter M.
Muita, JW
Imungi, JK
Type
ArticleLanguage
enMetadata
Show full item recordAbstract
To determine the dietary patterns and nutritional status of pre-school children in Nairobi, Kenya.
DESIGN:
A cross-sectional study.
SETTING:
Pre-schools in Nairobi, Kenya.
SUBJECTS:
Three hundred and four pre-school children (149 males and 155 females) aged three to five years were assessed.
RESULTS:
About 96% of the children had been breastfed 46.7% of them for 12-24 months (46.7%), and the mean breastfeeding duration was 20.17 months. The most commonly consumed foods on a daily basis were fruits, vegetables bread, ugali, porridge and milk. The level of malnutrition was low with underweight at 16% stunting 4.3% and wasting 1.0%. The factors that positively correlated with child nutritional status were the age of the mother and father.
CONCLUSIONS:
The children were consuming a variety of foods both at home and in school, and this together with the high literacy levels the parents/guardians could have contributed towards the good nutritional status.
URI
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16450680http://erepository.uonbi.ac.ke:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/17934
Citation
East Afr Med J. 2005 Oct;82(10):520-5.Collections
- Faculty of Health Sciences (FHS) [10377]