School based strategies to promote girl child Participation in secondary education in Karungu Division, Nyatike District Kenya
Abstract
The study aimed at finding school based strategies laid to promote girl child
participation in secondary education in Karungu Division Nyatike District. Many
secondary schools have put different strategies that aim at increasing participation
of girls in secondary education however, the division still experiences poor
participation of girls in secondary education. To investigate this the researcher
used ex-post facto research design in 11 secondary schools sampled in the
division interview schedules and questionnaire were developed and administered
to 6 male head teachers, 4 female head teachers, twenty nine female teachers,
seventy male teachers and two hundred and thirty students (girls) who were
sampled for the study. K.C.S.E result analysis between 2010 to 2012 from 10
secondary schools were observed and further analyzed to substantiate if the
findings from the interview schedules and questionnaires were true. The collected
data was then analyzed using qualitative and quantitative techniques. This
included tables, percentages, bar graphs and pie-charts the findings of the study
were based on objectives. Out of the eleven secondary schools studied only 2
schools had above average or good physical facilities while five schools were
rated as average and three schools were rated as below average on guidance and
counseling, five schools had effective guidance and counseling sections whereas
six schools had no effective guidance and counseling sections. 35.78 percent of
the respondents agreed that guidance and counseling has increased participation
of girls in secondary education. About involvement of NGOS and international
organizations. 8 schools in the division out of eleven have benefited from them
and this represents 59.63 percent of the respondents who agreed that it has
increased participation of girls in secondary education by either putting up school
infrastructure, paying students’ fees and providing science equipments. The study
further revealed that the following international organizations i.e. Catholic Relief
Agency, World Vision Kenya and African Development bank, while local NGOs
include banking institutions I.E. equity bank and co-operative bank which are
involved in education in Karungu Division. On curriculum many girls students
who do opt for humanities and 66.97 percent of the respondents agreed it has
increased participation of girls between 2010-2012 majority of the head teachers
and teachers agreed with the gender policies in education and 64.22 percent of the
respondents agreed that they have increased participation of girls secondary in
education. In conclusion the study found out that majority of schools have put up
appropriate strategies which to some extent have yield effects in participation of
girls in secondary education. It was therefore recommended that the government,
P.T.A, and other financial partners to increase funding for schools in order to put
up appropriate facilities and also the MoEST to ensure that educational policies
are strictly adhered to in order to promote girls participation in secondary
education.
Citation
A Research Report Submitted for Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement of the Masters of Education Degree in Economics of EducationPublisher
School of Education, University of Nairobi
Collections
- Faculty of Education (FEd) [6020]