Comparison of surgical variables in cats undergoing single-incision laparoscopic ovariectomy using a LigaSure or extracorporeal suture versus open ovariectomy.
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Date
2013-11-26Author
Coisman, JG
Case, JB
Shih, A
Harrison, K
Isaza, N
Ellison, G.
Type
ArticleLanguage
enMetadata
Show full item recordAbstract
OBJECTIVE:
To evaluate the applicability of single-incision laparoscopic ovariectomy (SILOVE) in cats using a single-incision laparoscopic port (SILP); to compare surgical time, complications, and postoperative pain after SILOVE using a LigaSure (SILOVE-LS) or extracorporeal suture (SILOVE-ECS), and open ovariectomy (open-OVE).
STUDY DESIGN:
Randomized, blinded, prospective study.
ANIMALS:
Healthy, domestic female cats (n = 24).
METHODS:
Cats underwent physical examination, packed cell volume, total solids and blood urea nitrogen analysis. Cats were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 groups: SILOVE-LS (n = 8), SILOVE-ECS (8) or open-OVE (8). Surgical time, complications, and postoperative pain scores were recorded.
RESULTS:
Single-incision laparoscopic ovariectomy was successful in (n = 8) SILOVE-LS cats and (n = 5) SILOVE-ECS cats. Surgical time was significantly longer for the SILOVE-ECS group compared with the SILOVE-LS (P < .0001) and open-OVE (P < .0001) groups, which were not different (P = .55). Complications were more frequent in the SILOVE-ECS group and removal of the SILP was required to complete ovariectomy in 3 cats. Cumulative 4-hour pain scores were not different between groups.
CONCLUSIONS:
Single-incision laparoscopic ovariectomy using a SILP is a feasible method for OVE in cats. Single-incision laparoscopic ovariectomy using an extracorporeal suture is more time consuming and associated with more complications than either the SILOVE-LS or open-OVE methods
Citation
Vet Surg. 2013 Nov 26. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-950X.2013.12073.x. [Epub ahead of print]Publisher
Universty of Nairobi
Collections
- Faculty of Health Sciences (FHS) [10377]