dc.contributor.author | Mutiso, VM | |
dc.contributor.author | Khainga, SO | |
dc.contributor.author | Muoki, AS | |
dc.contributor.author | Kimeu, MM | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2015-01-28T07:28:33Z | |
dc.date.available | 2015-01-28T07:28:33Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2014 | |
dc.identifier.citation | East & Central African Journal of Surgery. Nov/Dec 2014 Vol. 19 (3) | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | http://www.ajol.info/index.php/ecajs/article/view/111886/101648 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11295/80100 | |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Burns are a common and significant cause of admission following injury in
children.
Methods: This was a retrospective hospital based multivariate survey conducted on burns
patients aged 0 to 13 years over a five year period 2003 to 2007. It was conducted at a
paediatric hospital in Nairobi, Kenya. During this period there were 1,052 patients
admitted due to injury of which 202 (19.2%) had suffered a burns injury. Epidemiological
data from the 202 patients was collected and analyzed.
Results: The age range was 5 months to 13 years. The mean age was 3.4 years. 84.6% were
in the age group 0 – 5 years. Males made up 59.7% giving a male to female ratio was 1.65:1.
The main cause of burns was scalds with hot fluids accounting for 84.2%. Of the scalds, 175
(87.1%) took place at home. Unintentional burns accounted for the majority at 198
(98.5%).
The majority of the patients [124, n= 176, 70.5%] had burns of Total Burnt Surface Area of
less than 10%.
Conclusion: Our results were similar to other studies in literature especially from
developing countries for burns in the paediatric age group. Prevention is the key. | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.subject | Epidemiology | en_US |
dc.subject | Burns | en_US |
dc.subject | Paediatric | en_US |
dc.subject | Children | en_US |
dc.subject | Hospital | en_US |
dc.title | Epidemiology of Burns in Patients Aged 0 – 13 Years at a Paediatric Hospital in Kenya. | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
dc.type.material | en_US | en_US |