Faculty of Agriculture & Veterinary Medicine (FAg / FVM): Recent submissions
Now showing items 4341-4360 of 5480
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Trypanosoma congolense infection in sheep: cellular phenotypes in lymph and lymph nodes associated with skin reactions.
(University of Nairobi.Department of Veterinary Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nairobi, Kenya., 1996-01)Intradermal inoculation of sheep with culture-derived metacyclic forms of Trypanosoma congolense resulted in the development of localized skin reactions (chancres) and enlargement of the draining lymph nodes 7 days after ... -
Comparative efficacy of pyrethrum marc with albendazole against sheep gastrointestinal nematodes
(Department of Public Health, Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Nairobi, Kenya., 1998)The efficacies of pyrethrum marc and of albendazole against experimental sheep gastrointestinal nematode infection were compared. Sheep was infected orally with 10,000 larvae (Haemonchus spp. (60.1%), Oesophagostomum spp. ... -
Application of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) based on two E. granulosus antigens in the diagnosis of human hydatidosis
(Department of Public Health, pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Nairobi, 1989)A total of 180 sera consisting of 50 sera from Kenyans with surgically confirmed hydatidosis and 130 sera from individuals without hydatid disease were examined. "Antigen 880" (which is suspected to be similar to Antigen ... -
Trypanosoma congolense infection in sheep: ultrastructural changes in the skin prior to development of local skin reactions.
(University of Nairobi.Department of Veterinary Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nairobi, Kenya., 1995-11)Events occurring in the skin of sheep prior to development of Trypanosoma congolense-induced local skin reactions (chancres) were studied using electron microscopy. Three days after infection, few trypanosomes were present ... -
Biochemical and haematological effects of a revised dosage schedule of phenylbutazone in horses
(1983)Five pairs of matched horses were used to study the biochemical and haematological effects of a revised dosage schedule of phenylbutazone. One group of five horses received a phenylbutazone paste formulation daily for 12 ... -
Cellular phenotypes in Trypanosoma congolense infected sheep: the local skin reaction
(University of Nairobi.Department of Veterinary Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nairobi, Kenya., 1990-11)Mononuclear cell subpopulations in local skin reactions (chancres) in sheep infected with metacyclic forms of Trypanosoma congolense were studied by indirect immunoperoxidase staining using a panel of monoclonal antibodies ... -
Some Aspects of the Reproductive Biology of the Thumbprint Emperor, Lethrinus harak (Forsskal, 1775), in Kenyan Coastal Waters
(Univesity of NairobiDepartment of Vetinary Anatomy, 2002)Some aspects of the reproductive biology of the thumbprint emperor, Lethrinus harak, (ForsskaI, 1775) in Kenyan coastal waters were studied from April 1995 to March 1996. Six maturity stages were described for gonad ... -
Studies on the reproductive performance of Ethiopian sheep by means of an enzyme immunoassay technique; a review
(University of NairobiDepartment of Animal Production, 1992)Measurement of the concentration of hormones associated with reproductive function in female animals can aid in the evaluation of their reproductive status. In particular, from the point of view of production, determination ... -
Thermoregulation and metabolism in a small desert carnivore: the Fennec fox (Fennecus zerda) (Mammalia)†
(2009-08-20)In controlled laboratory experiments the effects of ambient temperatures on thermoregulation, metabolism, heat balance, heart rate, and total evaporative water loss were studied in the Fennce fox (Fenneus Zerda) from the ... -
Control of protozoal diseases in eastern Africa: The case for environmental consideration
(Department of Public Health, pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Nairobi, 1986)Malaria, African trypanosomiasis, theileriosis, babesiosis and coccidiosis are of great public health and/or economic importance in eastern Africa. Leishmaniasis is an increasing problem in this area and other protozoal ... -
Biochemical and haematological effects of phenylbutazone in horses
(1983)Five matched pairs of horses were used to investigate the effects of phenylbutazone on a range of physiological, biochemical and haematological variables. The drug was given by mouth daily for 15 consecutive days at the ... -
Comparative fecundity estimates in the thumbprint emperor, Lethrinus harak Forsskal, 1775) using volumetric and Stereological methods
(Univesity of NairobiDepartment of Vetinary Anatomy, 2004) -
Metabolism, excretion, pharmacokinetics and tissue residues of phenylbutazone in the horse
(1987)The pharmacokinetics, metabolism, excretion and tissue residues of phenylbutazone (PBZ) in the horse were studied following both intravenous and oral administration of the drug at a dose rate of 4.4 mg/kg. A 72-hour blood ... -
Pharmacokinetics of phenylbutazone in two age groups of ponies: a preliminary study
(1985)A clinical dose rate (4.4 mg/kg bodyweight) of phenylbutazone was administered intravenously and orally to six Welsh mountain ponies to provide data on the pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of the drug. In three, ... -
Pathogenesis of Trypanosoma (brucei) evansi in small east African goats
(University of NairobiDepartment of animal production, 1993-05)Trypanosoma evansi is the cause of surra, a camel disease which is the most important single cause of economic losses in camel rearing areas. Sheep and goats herded with camels are the most likely hosts for T evansi. Upon ... -
Morphometry of the kidneys of fresh water percoid and ostariophysian teleosts.
(Univesity of NairobiDepartment of Vetinary Anatomy, 1997)Kidneys of four fresh water teleost species representing percormorpha (Oreochromis niloticus and Micropterus salmoides) and Ostariophysi (Cyprinus carpio and Clarias mossambicus) were studied for quantitative structural ... -
Pharmacokinetics, metabolism and excretion of phenylbutazone in cattle following intravenous, intramuscular and oral administration
(1988)The absorption, metabolism and urinary excretion of phenylbutazone were investigated in six adult cattle in a cross-over study involving administration intravenously, intramuscularly and orally at a dose rate of 4.4 mg ... -
Campylobacter infection in humans.
(1989-12)Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli are now recognized as common bacterial cause of enteritis in humans. They infect the healthiest of persons resulting in a self-limiting diarrhoea often accompanied by mucus and ... -
The Feeding value and protein quality in high-fibre and fibre-reduced sunflower cakes and Kenya's “Omena” fishmeal for tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)
(Univesity of NairobiDepartment of Animal Production,, 2007)This study was undertaken to assess the nutritive values of some locally available protein sources in Kenya, as replacements for anchovy fishmeal in tilapia diets. The test protein sources were omena fishmeal made from ... -
Routine oxygen consumption in different sizes of a tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus (Trewavas) using the closed chamber respiratory method.
(Univesity of NairobiDepartment of Vetinary Anatomy, 1993)Routine oxygen consumption (Vo2) measurements on 54 specimens (0.055-190.4 g) of a tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus (Trewavas) were carried out using two different types of closed respirometers: a modified cuvette for fish ...