Influence of participatory development on sustainability of spring protection projects in Bomet central sub-county, Kenya
Abstract
This research sought to examine the influence of participatory development on the sustainability
of spring protection projects in Bomet Central Sub-County. The objectives of the study were to
examine the extent to which participatory needs assessment influences sustainability of
community spring protection projects, to establish the degree to which participatory project
design and planning influences sustainability of spring protection projects, to ascertain the extent
to which participatory project implementation influences sustainability of spring protection
projects and to establish the degree to which participatory monitoring and evaluation influences
sustainability of spring protection projects. The study was conducted in Bomet Central SubCounty,
Kenya. The study adopted descriptive research design technique. The target population
for the study was 586 households that rely on protected springs as their main source of water. A
sample size of 232 heads of households was drawn from the target population through systematic
random sampling for the study. The data was collected through questionnaires as the main study
instrument. The research instrument was tested for validity and reliability before being taken to
the field. The data was analysed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 21
to generate frequency distributions and percentages to assist the researcher in answering the
research questions. The data was summarized using both descriptive and inferential statistics.
Descriptive statistics in form of frequencies, percentages, means and standard deviations were
presented in form of tables. Pearson correlation coefficients were established to help the
researcher draw various conclusions on the relationship between independent and the dependent
variable. Inferential statistics indicated that participatory needs assessment had a very strong
positive significant relationship (r=.928, p<0.01) with spring project sustainability, it also
indicated a very strong positive significant relationship (r =.946, p<0.01) between participatory
project planning and design and spring project sustainability. Inferential statistics further
portrayed very strong positive significant relationship (r=.948, p<0.01) between participatory
project implementation and project sustainability and finally it indicated a very strong positive
significant relationship (r=.964, p<0.01) between participatory project monitoring and evaluation
and project sustainability. The study therefore concluded participatory involvement of the local
community in all the stages of the spring protection project is important in ensuring sustainability
of the spring protection projects. Further the researcher recommended that the government and
other stakeholders should seek for community engagement to ensure the continuity of the project
in the long run.
Publisher
University of Nairobi
Collections
- Faculty of Education (FEd) [5964]